Calligraphy Examples: World Wide

Calligraphy came from the Greek words more or less meaning artistic beauty and drawing or writing. You will find that calligraphy does not always have to look good, but it does have to get the message across in a good form of communication. Calligraphy has been used for centuries by countries all over the world. Here are some calligraphy examples that were started in the different countries.

Asian Calligraphy- used as a form of artistic expression, calligraphy was practiced in China from the 5th century B.C., when it was used for the first time. The Chinese calligraphy started with a simplified and sophisticated seal script, which was called a chancery script that took on the shape of strokes with various widths and sharp edges at the end. The Chinese dictionary at first had more that 9,353 characters. Japanese calligraphy began somewhere in the 7th century A.D. and is valued as high as the Chinese calligraphy. It was widely used in the manuscripts of Buddha. Today the Chinese dictionary has been modified into a more simplified version that now contains around 6,500 characters which was put out in 1956 by the People’s Republic of China.

European Calligraphy -took on two types of styles. The first being cursive; this form was used mainly for records and letters. The second form, polished handwriting styles, referred to as uncial, was used for works of literature. After the 1st century of A.D. the Roman capital helped develop an inordinately and beautiful long lasting art of calligraphy using the half uncial and minuscule letters.

Renaissance Calligraphy- consisted of a humanistic handwriting style that was a direct imitation of Carolingian minuscule. This calligraphic style was both pleasant to look at and easy to read. The alphabet and a few treaties were designed using this style. During the late 16th century the invention of the printing press caused a great decline in the use of calligraphy throughout Europe. Up until the late 19th century an inferior type of calligraphy was taught in both the schools located in the UK and the US. Today the art of calligraphy is taught in schools that specialize in art and you can see exhibitions in local museums. You can find the works of great calligraphers such asPierantonia Sallando, Contugi, and Matteo Gianrinaldo Mennio displayed there.

Arabic Calligraphy- the art of calligraphy is high practiced in this country due to the limited letters of the alphabet. Because many of the Arabic people follow the Muslim faith, the use of pictorial representation and Qur’an revers is highly discouraged. In early East Asia, you could find the works of Islamic calligraphy done by writing on parchment with gold leaf or using ink on paper with an angular script. Later you could find the use of interfacing, foliation, and other complexness. It was during the 12th century that the rounded cursive style was invented, which later spread throughout Islam and developed into many different styles. The Islam’s are known for decorating textiles, pottery, metalwork, and books using calligraphy.

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